MANUAL TO EXPLAIN THE DEVELOPMENT OF COMPUTERS AND WHERE THEY ARE Essay

MANUAL TO EXPLAIN THE DEVELOPMENT OF COMPUTERS AND WHERE THEY ARE GOING. FROM ABACUS TO THE NETBOOK - Essay Example At the present, computers are changing the view of the world and offering a lot of facilities and utilities for the businesses as well as individuals. For instance, they have offered extensive business support and facilities for the better business and operational management (California State University, 2010), (Norton, 2001) and (Shelly et al., 2005). This research is aimed at analyzing different aspects of the evolution of computers and their impacts on our lives. This research is presented in the form of a manual, which presents an overview of the development of computer technology and systems. This manual will discuss some of the important areas of this technology and their possible impacts on our lives. This manual will also outline the impacts of the computer technology on business areas. Evolution of Computer Technology The latest computers and associated devices emerged due to the progresses in technologies as well as users’ requirements to enumerate. In the past, Papy rus assisted people to recall language as well as numbers. Afterward the abacus appeared as one of the initial calculating machines. However, these historical automatic computing systems and machines lacked the effective design processes and working that are necessary to make a machine useful. For example, a number of machines included components those are made of iron or wood previous to metal operation and manufacturing (Hitmill, 2010) and (Shelly et al., 2005). Early Calculating Machines The abacus is one of the initial calculating machines that came out about 5,000 years ago in Asia Minor as well as is still utilized by many organizations. The users use this system or device to formulate calculations by means of a system of sliding beads placed on a frame. Additionally, this device was used by historical merchants to record and maintain business dealings. In addition, with the increased usage of paper and pencil, mainly in Europe, the use of abacus decreased. However, it took ap proximately 12 centuries for the new and major developments in technology and computing devices to appear. Moreover, in 1642, a numerical wheel was invented by Blaise Pascal to help his father perform his jobs. This system was made up of a brass rectangular box, as well acknowledged as a Pascaline, included eight changeable dials to calculate the sum up to eight figures long. In the same way, the new device invented by Pascal utilized a base of ten to achieve the similar results (LaMorte & Lilly, 2011) and (ThinkQuest, 2011). Figure 1 Earlier computers, example of Abacus, Image source: http://www.nos.org/htm/funda1.htm Modern Computer Technology Progress Charles Babbage was motivated by punched hole cards and finally in 1830 he built the design of a mechanical computer. Additionally, he spent his 40 years on this plan however; unluckily he could not find the technology to offer the accuracy parts necessary to construct this computer (LaMorte & Lilly, 2011) and (ThinkQuest, 2011). In vention of Modern Computers Scientists discovered superior future in computer electronics. The progress in computing continued with the development of initial special purpose analog technology based computer in 1939, by John Atanasoff. However, this system was enhanced in 1944 by means of switching circuits identified as electromechanical relays. In the same way, in 1946, the ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator and

Essay1 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Essay1 - Assignment Example hildhood innocence, where innocence is good, because it can lead to courageous acts and improve knowledge through curiosity, but Potter asserts that innocence is also bad, when children go against social norms, and so they deserve punishment too; furthermore, Carrolls children characters are innocent in a good, lovable way, where they simply lack knowledge and enjoy silliness, but Potters children characters are more arrogant and foolish, and they would not have escaped dire consequences without pure luck. Carrolls and Potters plots demonstrate the cultural power of the established mythology of childhood innocence, where innocence is good, because it can lead to courageous acts and learning. Alice is innocent enough to not think of the dangers of her choices. She is bored sitting with her sister, and when she sees a white rabbit, she follows it at once: â€Å"...but when the Rabbit actually took a watch out of its waistcoat-pocket, and looked at it, and then hurried on...† (Carroll Chapter 1). Alice even jumps into the rabbit hole, without thinking of how it may endanger her. She just wants to â€Å"jump† into something new so badly, she would rather experience it first. The same also happens to Potters Peter Rabbit. His mother already forewarns her children to not go to McGregors garden, but curiosity makes Peter brave. He dashes to the garden and enjoys several treats. Truly, curiosity can push bravery, which motivates children to be desirous of new experiences. After coming from a mad tea party, Alice sees a door with a tree. She decides to enter a new phase of her adventure, even if much of her adventure has been quite odd. She thinks that the Hatters tea party is the silliest of all parties, but she tells herself: â€Å"But everythings curious today. I think I may as well go in at once† (Carroll 7). Benjamin Bunny is also curious of experiencing the garden for himself. He wants to follow his fathers footsteps, even though he does not know the precautions that

You decide Vancouver symphony orchestra Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

You decide Vancouver symphony orchestra - Essay Example Therefore, we have to reevaluate and determine their first priorities. The festive season comes with spending. Therefore, the company has to lay down proper strategies to boost the tickets sales. We look forward meeting everyone, any queries, suggestions and thoughts will be discussed in the meeting. The Vancouver Symphony Orchestra was one of the most established orchestras of the 1980’s. It had a large number of fans, who always flocked in events to attend their functions. It attracted both subscribers, former members and those that were never subscribers. Suddenly, there was a change of events after 1986 with a steady decline in ticket sales. This prompted the need to reexamine the reasons why there was a decline in ticket sales. A questionnaire was developed and apparently out of the 2400 questionnaires only 614 respondents completed. Subscription revenue was on a steady decrease, which was a matter of high concern. There is the need to try and outline the reasons for the sudden decline of the orchestra, their cause and the possible ways of solving the problem. There is also need to assess the positives and negatives of this market approach. Over and above, identify the strengths of the Vancouver Symphony Orchestra and the possible reason that led to its bankruptcy with the basis to the data that is available and also provide the proper recommendations needed. In this article, the personnel in charge will try to identify, evaluate and scale down the specific preferences of all the groups of persons that attended the Vancouver Symphony Orchestra. They will also come up with possible solutions to solve the situation. They will also address issues concerning proper event planning and timing that suits most of the clients, need to inquire and know the number one priorities by the clients, their preferences and tastes and device ideas that are centered towards redeeming the fame of VSO and

How is internationalisation transforming the nature of the Australian Essay

How is internationalisation transforming the nature of the Australian screen industry and what tensions does this create for local content and the representation of national identity - Essay Example Nevertheless, the year 1968 saw the revival of Australian cinema, in a quest to nationalize its content to address local and national interests. Accordingly, by the 1980s, Australian cinema produced respectable and morally cultivated films that fit the interests of the middle class viewers, as well as middle-aged ones (Ryan, 2009; pp. 45). The Australian government had put in place several regulations to ensure that the film content adhered to the preservation of Australian identity, culture, and character. Australian cinema was national in every sense, since it produced images that reflected the everyday life of the Australian people, the challenges they faced and their aspirations (Kindem, 62, 2000). The images in Australian film showed the Australian landscape and resources, while all the actors were of Australian origin, thus, enhancing the localization of Australian cinema. For a long time, Sydney has been the center of film production in Australia as the New South Wales (NSW) became the leading national producer of audio-visual films. This dominance by NSW and Sidney in Australian film production was a result of heavy federal funding and the presence of many institutions for training in cinematography. In spite of this growth in nationalized films, the Australian cinema was in a dilemma because the cultural and goals were in conflict with the goals of global economy. Evidently, the global economy affects each and every sector of the society, thus, the Australian film industry had little choice but to shift towards the goals of the global economy. During the twentieth century, Australia was also struggling with exhibition venues for its content, especially after the disintegration of the European movie production after World War II. Essentially, this is what made the Australian film industry form an alliance with the producers in Hollywood, leading

Epigenetics Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 3

Epigenetics - Research Paper Example Such environmental factors may include their lifestyles, the foods they eat or even the use of make up. Powerful abnormal persistent memories may lead to changes in one’s behavior. Chromatin modifications relate to learning and memory and could therefore help give an insight into relation between memory and drug seeking behavior (Malvaez, 2009). Individuals addicted to drug use may end up having memory lapses. After extended periods of abstinence, a relapse may occur. This is because relapse may be caused by exposure to external forces previously associated with the drug use like places, people or paraphernalia. (O’Brien, 1988) There may be no history of a disease like cancer in one’s family. However, if one lives a life that predisposes them to conditions that may facilitate spread of cancer, the disease will crawl into their systems. You are born with family history but your lifestyle dictates who you become. The Environment and lifestyle, it could be healthy or unhealthy largely affects the concept of epigenetics. Family history may therefore not play a big role in shaping what one eventually becomes. We’re born with genes of the family. However, our lifestyles end up dictating what we actually become. Besides, our environments end up playing a role in what we become. Environment can be social or natural. If identical twins adopt lifestyles completely different from each other, say one is physically active and the other is not, the physically active one is likely not to suffer from cardiovascular diseases unlike the physically inactive one. With regard to life expectancy, our grandparents may have lived longer than the subsequent generation. This may be due to the lifestyles the grandparents lived which could have impacted on their genes and thus were subsequently passed to the next generations hence manifested

World History Since 1945 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

World History Since 1945 - Essay Example The writers advocate for total relook into the various governmental systems which are both embedded in totalitarianism and aloof to the social realities of ordinary masses. Thus, both books are radical and transformative in scope. The books cry out for change which is aimed at the social and economic lives of the people. Smith (2010) reckons that Belli’s ‘The Country under My Skin’ is a powerful memoir entailing both love and war. The Nicaraguan, Giaconda Belli, presents quite powerfully, her eye-openness to social realities facing the people of Nicaragua as well as her association with the Sandinistas using the rider of love and war to expose totalitarianism. In the book, she categorically illuminates on her present life with her American husband as well as children and seemingly compares this to Nicaragua with a passionate appeal. It is at the time when the poet meets Panamanian dictator Omar Torrijos in the year 1978 that she sets out the book; The Country under My Skin. Gicoonda Belli describes political battles of emancipation that the country of Nicaragua went through since the years 1970s. She brings it out quite powerfully using her personal experiences especially with the authorities at that time and irrationalities around the country that were transformational (Smith 2010). She thus brings out a powerful juxtaposition in her quality writing exploring in details her adventure while working in the field of advertisement and later getting involved in politics. Saten (2010) observes that her poem creates a vantage entry point into the Sandinista Guerilla Movement from quite a young age. This involvement makes her transition into the unknown away from the comfort zone and the social as well as political security that she was always involved in and it is at this point that she brings out the spirit of activism in her (Staten 97). Using these experiences she exposes government indifferences to the plight of the

ITM 301 MOD 3 SLP Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

ITM 301 MOD 3 SLP - Essay Example In addition, tabs such as News, Analysis, Blogs, Videos, and Slideshows are also visible on the home page. Overall look and feel Its overall structure meets the standard of a professional website, and covers wide ranges of technological information. However, the exceeding priority given to advertisements undermines the genuineness of its fundamental objectives. It mainly targets people who are interested in technological innovations or people working in Technical field. It also provides useful information to business executives and other professional individuals who would purchase technical devices. Useful features of the site Obviously, the various tabs on the tope of the home page make the website more user-friendly. Similarly, the CIO provides links to social networking sites such as facebook and twitter. It assists the users to share important information through their favorite social networks. Despite their excessiveness, advertisements seen on each page of the website would aid the users to select their best option. The whole resources on the website are free to users; and evidently, the site meets its maintenance costs and other expenses from advertisers. The search option at the top-right corner of the home page enables the users to access required information by entering a key word or phrase.